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Coves de l'Espluga de Francolí

Coves de l'Espluga de Francolí

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    • CAT
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    • Presentation
    • Geological training
    • Rediscovery of the cavity: speleological explorations
    • History of the excavations
    • The Paleolithic
    • The Neolithic
    • The Bronze Age
    • Iberian period
    • Roman era
    • 20th century
    • Chronology and highlights
    Dates Facts
    April 23, 1853
    Discovery of the Cave of the Major Fountain
    August 25, 1956 First speleological exploration of the Cueva de la Font Major
    January 17, 1957 Extraction of sediments from the Cueva de la Font Major and opening of the current entrance
    April 1957 Transfer of the 1st Siphon by Diego Ciuraneta and Franch
    1957 Bronze finds in the Cueva de la Font Major
    1961 – 1962 “Archaeological study of the site by Salvador Vilaseca
    1967 The first 200 m. Nativity scene for 10 years
    End of 1985 The cave already has a total of 2,700 m. of galleries
    September – October 1986 Construction taken from the 1st siphon to extract water for the town
    September 1990 3,590 m of galleries discovered in the Cueva de la Font Major
    1993 Found a set of faunal remains inside the Cueva de la Font Major
    January 29, 1994 Inauguration of the Cueva de la Font Major as a museum. Work and initiatives of the Center for Local Studies
    Summer 1994 adventure route Speleology route
    October 10, 1994 Water of St. Tomás The Cueva de la Font Major flooded
    School year 1996/97 Inauguration of Cova Castell as a Prehistory classroom-workshop for kindergarten and primary schools
    Course 1998/99 Inauguration of excavation workshops for secondary schools
    July 1, 2000 Inauguration Cova de la Vila as a museum
    February 2003 Placement of the Monolith of the Cave
    Summer 2005 Incorporation audio guide service in different languages
    January 2010 Inauguration of the new reception of Las Cuevas
    June 2012 Inauguration of the new museography of the Cuevas de l’Espluga and the set of Neolithic cabins. Connection of the two cavities
    May 2013 Visitor 1,000,000. Escuela Joan Marquès Casals de Terrassa
    2018 The site is included in the IPHES research project “Paleoenvironmental evolution and prehistoric settlement in the Francolí, Gaià, Siurana and Camp de Tarragona river basins (2018 – 2021)
    October 30, 2019 Discovery of Paleolithic engravings in the Palletes galleries in the Font Major Cave
    • Avinguda de Catalunya s/n.
      43440 L'Espluga de Francolí
    • Telèfon 977 871 220
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